Amabhola okugaya e-zirconium silicate ceramicyimidiya yokugaya ekhiqizwa nge-zirconium silicate (ZrSiO₄) ngokusebenzisa ukushisa okuphezulu, ngokuqukethwe kwe-zirconium dioxide (ZrO₂) okuvame ukusuka ku-55% kuya ku-65% kanye nokuqukethwe kwe-silicon dioxide (SiO₂) okungu-30% kuya ku-37%. Ubuningi babo bangempela bungaba ngu-4.0–4.1 g/cm³, kanti ubuningi busukela ku-2.5 kuya ku-2.7 kg/L. Ubunzima be-Mohs buphakathi kuka-7.2 no-8.0, kanti ubunzima be-Vickers budlula u-900 HV. Izinga lokuguguleka lingu-≤0.05 kg ngethani le-slurry ecutshungulwayo, kanti i-sphericity ingu-≥96%, okuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuqhubekayo emishinini yokugaya.
Ubuhlalu be-zirconium silicate busetshenziswa kabanzi ezinqubweni zokugaya nokusabalalisa ama-slurries aqinile aphansi kuya kwaphakathi, okuhlanganisa upende, izembozo, uyinki, imibala, amakhemikhali ezolimo, i-calcium carbonate, i-kaolin, kanye ne-titanium dioxide. Ziyahambisana nemishini yokugaya ehlukahlukene njengemishini yokugaya ehlanganisiwe, imishini yokugaya ibhola, imishini yokugaya isihlabathi, kanye nemishini yokugaya esheshayo. Uma kuqhathaniswa nobuhlalu be-zirconia obunamandla aphezulu, ubuhlalu be-zirconium silicate bunikeza ikhambi elingabizi kakhulu elinobukhulu obumaphakathi kanye nokumelana nokuguguleka okwanele kwezicelo zokugaya ezivamile. Isakhiwo sabo esincane esingenazimbobo sinciphisa ukuphuka futhi sinciphise ukungcola kwezinto ezicutshunguliwe.
Ngenhlanganisela elinganiselayo yobuningi, ubulukhuni, kanye nezindleko, amabhola okugaya e-zirconium silicate ceramic asungulwa njengendlela ejwayelekile yokusebenza okubanzi kwezimboni. Ngezicelo ezidinga amazinga aphezulu okungcola noma amazinga aphansi kakhulu okungcola, ubuhlalu be-zirconia obuzinzile noma obuzinzile be-yttria (ubuhlalu obungu-6.0 g/cm³, izinga lokuguguleka ≤0.01‰) bunconywa. Ukukhethwa kwemidiya yokugaya efanele kufanele kusekelwe ezicini zezinto ezibonakalayo, amapharamitha emishini, kanye nokusatshalaliswa kosayizi wezinhlayiya okuqondiwe ukuze kufezwe ukusebenza kahle kokugaya kanye nomnotho wokusebenza.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Ephreli-18-2026